Historic Milestone: Meqoamia Community Development Organization (MCDO) Signs a Nationwide MoU with the Ethiopian Food and Drug Authority (EFDA) and the National Tobacco Control Steering Committee.
ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA — In a historic milestone destined to elevate the role of civil society organizations and accelerate national efforts to shield the next generation from substance abuse, Meqoamia Community Development Organization (MCDO) has officially signed a nationwide Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).
Coordinated by the Ethiopian Food and Drug Authority (EFDA), this landmark agreement establishes a robust alliance between MCDO and all member institutions of the National Tobacco Control Steering Committee. For the past 15 years, MCDO has been a vanguard in drug prevention, rehabilitation, and Drug Demand Reduction (DDR) initiatives across universities and within the capital. This strategic coalition represents a powerful national front to enforce tobacco control laws and systematically counter tobacco industry interference.
1. Core Objective: Enforcing the Food and Medicine Administration Proclamation
The primary mandate of this historic MoU is to rigorously operationalize and implement the Food and Medicine Administration Proclamation No. 1112/2019. This proclamation stands as Ethiopia’s cornerstone legislation for public health, and this newly formed coalition will combine resources to enforce its critical pillars:
- Smoke-Free Environments: Guaranteeing the public’s right to clean, smoke-free air in all designated public and workspace environments.
- TAPS Ban: Heavily regulating and restricting tobacco advertising, promotion, and sponsorship to prevent youth-targeted marketing.
- Packaging and Labeling: Ensuring strict compliance with mandatory graphic health warnings and packaging standards.
- Product Regulation & Industry Interference: Establishing a united safeguard to insulate national public health policies from the commercial and vested interests of the tobacco industry (Protection against Tobacco Industry Interference).
- Licensing and Sales: Regulating tobacco-related licensing and commercial transactions to restrict easy accessibility.
- E-Cigarette Ban: Strictly enforcing the total prohibition on the use, sale, and importation of e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products.
2. Strategic and National Significance
- Enhancing National Health & Productivity: By curbing tobacco and substance use, the alliance directly contributes to a healthier, more vibrant, and highly productive workforce driven to push the nation’s development forward.
- Protecting the Youth Demographics: This partnership significantly amplifies ongoing local interventions—such as the “Smoke-Free Initiative” currently being executed in Addis Ababa—extending protective frameworks to vulnerable youth across various regional states.
- Empowering Civil Society Organizations: As a premier civil organization specializing in addiction prevention and Drug Demand Reduction (DDR), MCDO’s integration into this high-level governmental and international matrix is a monumental validation of its 15-year track record. This MoU serves as a profound catalyst, positioning the organization to scale its operational reach and achieve far greater impact than ever before.
3. The National Coalition: Signatory Stakeholders
This comprehensive nationwide framework unites an unprecedented assembly of federal ministries, public service agencies, and global health bodies:
Federal Ministries & Government Authorities:
- Ministry of Health (MoH)
- Ethiopia Food Drug Authority (EFDA)
- Ministry of Justice (MoJ)
- Ministry of Education (MoE)
- Ministry of Finance (MoF)
- Ministry of Women and Social Affairs (MoWSA)
- Ministry of Sport and Tourism (MoST)
- Ministry of Industry (MoI)
- Ministry of Agriculture (MoA)
- Ministry of Transport and Logistics (MoTL)
- Ministry of Labor and Skills (MoLS)
- Ministry of Culture and Sport (MoCS)
- Prime Minister office
- Federal police commission
- Federal Civil Service Commission
- Customs Commission
- Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI)
- Ethiopian Maritime Transport and Logistics Service (Maritime & Rivers Transport Sector)
- Ethiopian Airlines
- Ethiopian Media Authority (EMA)
International and Local Civil Society Partners:
- Meqoamia Community Development Organization (MCDO
- Mathiwos Wondu – YeEthiopia Cancer Society (MWECS)
- Health Development Anti-Malaria Association (HDAMA)
- World Health Organization (WHO Ethiopia)
Did you know? MCDO and the EFDA have been working together on vital initiatives like this for the past 10 years! This latest agreement builds on a decade of shared commitment to public health.


4. Voices from the Leadership
Speaking at the official signing ceremony, Heran Gerba, Director General of the Ethiopian Food and Drug Authority (EFDA), underscored the severe public health threats posed by tobacco consumption. She noted:
“This Memorandum of Understanding marks a decisive, unified leap forward. By converging the mandates of federal ministries, international organizations, and frontline civil societies into a singular platform, we are building the operational capacity needed to translate Proclamation No. 1112/2019 from law into everyday reality.”

5. MCDO: 15 Years of Resilience and Forward-Looking Vision
This MoU elevates a decade-long strategic partnership between MCDO and the EFDA. Over its 15-year history, MCDO has continuously adapted to meet the challenges of addiction, achieving milestones across key operational areas:
- Drug Demand Reduction & Prevention (DDR): Successfully rolling out large-scale evidence-based awareness and prevention modules within school ecosystems and higher education institutions (universities).
- Rehabilitation Services: Facilitating holistic recovery pathways for youth dealing with substance use disorders, effectively reintegrating them as productive members of society.
- Future Global Capacity Building: Looking ahead, this MoU empowers MCDO to act as an institutional bridge for capacity building. The organization will spearhead avenues for steering committee members and stakeholders to access world-class, standardized training curricula, including the Universal Prevention Curriculum (UPC), Universal Treatment Curriculum (UTC), and Universal Recovery Curriculum (URC).
- Holistic Substance Control: The collaborative framework bolsters MCDO’s cross-cutting interventions against illicit drugs, tobacco, and harmful alcohol use, constructing a formidable buffer against non-communicable diseases (NCDs).
Conclusion
This nation-wide coalition redraws the landscape of public health enforcement in Ethiopia. Backed by the legal authority of Proclamation No. 1112/2019 and the technical expertise of its diverse signatories, Meqoamia Community Development Organization (MCDO) and the EFDA stand fully prepared to deliver on the promise of a healthier, safer, and smoke-free Ethiopia.